The ecosystems of earth are protected by the intricate web of life and hence the importance of nature conservation can never be stressed more. The synthesis of over 2,000 studies conducted across the world state that lands impacted by human activities see a reduction of nearly 20% in number of species compared to lands that do not have human impact. Pollination, water purification and climate regulation are among the many natural processes that are disrupted by the loss of such magnitude.

Rightly termed the lungs of our planet, forests are under severe threat due to various factors including deforestation. Recent studies state that over one-third of tree species worldwide face the risk of extinction. Such scenario leads to loss of habitat and food sources for many species that depend on these trees for their survival. Yet another distressing fact is that, deforestation and pollution also lead to endangerment of fungi, which are vital for decomposing and play a crucial role in nutrient cycling.

Environmental degradation will cause a heavy decline in global economy. Not only is nature a source of food and water for humans, it also protects humans from natural disasters.
The consequences of biodiversity loss include exacerbation of climate change, depleted food sources while also increasing risks to human health.
According to the results of research conducted in 2018, human race has caused destruction to 83% of wildlife and has reduced the numbers of tree species by half.

In this section of Vanappu, we will delve into critical issues such as the plight of endangered species, the detrimental effects of plastics and microplastics and other environmental hazards. We will also focus on the positive sides by sharing inspiring efforts by individuals and organizations dedicated to making the world a better place through conservation initiatives. By raising awareness and fostering a deeper understanding of these topics, we aim to inspire collective action toward preserving our planet's invaluable natural heritage.
Interesting Facts About Antelope
It is quite common to mistake antelope for deer when one comes across it unexpectedly. Though antelopes bear resemblance to deer, they are a difference species. The types of antelopes are 91 out of which 25 are listed as endangered by IUCN.